The Masquerade of Freedom.

I.
When Freedom first appeared beneath,1
                        
                        Right simple was the garb she wore,2
                        
                        Her brows were circled with a wreath :3
                        
                        Such as the Grecian victors bore :4
                        
                        Her vesture all of spotless white,5
                        
                        Her aspect stately and serene ;6
                        
                        And so she moved in all men’s sight7
                        
                        As lovely as a Maiden Queen.8
                        II.
And queenlike, long she ruled the throng,9
                        
                        As ancient records truly tell ;10
                        
                        Their strength she took not from the strong,11
                        
                        But taught them how to use it well.12
                        
                        Her presence graced the peasant’s floor13
                        
                        As freely as the noble’s hall ;14
                        
                        And the humbler was the door,15
                        
                        The still more welcome was her call.16
                        III.
But simple manners rarely range17
                        
                        Beyond the simpler ages’ ken,18
                        
                        And e’en the Virtues sometimes change19
                        
                        Their vesture and their looks, like men.20
                        
                        Pride, noble once, grows close and vain,21
                        
                        And Honour stoops to vulgar things,22
                        
                        And old Obedience slacks the rein,23
                        
                        And murmurs at the rule of kings.24
                        IV.
So Freedom, like her sisters too,25
                        
                        Has felt the impulse of the time,26
                        
                        Has changed her garments’ blameless hue,27
                        
                        And donn’d the colours dear to crime.28
                        
                        First in a Phrygian cap she stalked,29
                        
                        And bore within her grasp the sphere ;30
                        
                        And ever, when abroad she walk’d,31
                        
                        Men knew Revenge was following near.32
                        V.
She moves again—The death-drums roll,33
                        
                        The frantic mobs their chorus raise,34
                        
                        The thunder of the Carmagnole—35
                        
                        The war-chant of the Marseillaise !36
                        
                        Red run the streets with blameless blood—37
                        
                        The guillotine comes clanking down—38
                        
                        And Freedom, in her drunken mood,39
                        
                        Can witness all without a frown.40
                        VI.
Times change again ;  and Freedom now,41
                        
                        Though scarcely yet less wild and frantic,42
                        
                        Appears, before men’s eyes below,43
                        
                        In guises more intensely antic.44
                        
                        
No single kind of garb she wears,45
                        
                        As o’er the earth she goes crusading ;46
                        
                        But shifts her habit and her airs47
                        
                        Like Joe Grimaldi masquerading.48
                        VII.
Through Paris you may see her tread,49
                        
                        The cynosure of all beholders ;50
                        
                        A bonnet rouge upon her head,51
                        
                        A ragged blouse upon her shoulders,52
                        
                        More decent now than once she was,53
                        
                        Though equally opposed to riches,54
                        
                        She still upholds the good old cause,55
                        
                        Yet condescends to wear the breeches.56
                        VIII.
The Huns behold her as of yore,57
                        
                        With grisly beard and monstrous swagger,58
                        
                        The swart Italian bows before59
                        
                        The Goddess with the mask and dagger.60
                        
                        The German, as his patriot thirst61
                        
                        With beer Bavarian he assuages,62
                        
                        Surveys her image, as at first63
                        
                        ’Twas pictured in the Middle Ages.64
                        IX.
Her glorious form appears to him65
                        
                        In all its pristine pomp and glitter,66
                        
                        Equipped complete from head to heel,67
                        
                        In semblance of a stalwart Ritter.68
                        
                        With doublet slash, and fierce moustache,69
                        
                        And wrinkled boots of russet leather,70
                        
                        And hose and belt, with hat of felt,71
                        
                        Surmounted by a capon’s feather.72
                        X.
Mysterious as Egyptian Sphinx,73
                        
                        A perfect riddle—who can solve her ?74
                        
                        One while she comes with blazing links,75
                        
                        The next, she’s armed with a revolver.76
                        
                        Across the main, whene’er the shoe77
                        
                        Upon her radiant instep pinches,78
                        
                        To-day, she’ll tar and feather you ;79
                        
                        To-morrow, and she merely Lynches.80
                        XI.
While thus abroad, in varied guise,81
                        
                        We see the fair enchantress flitting,82
                        
                        She deigns to greet in other wise83
                        
                        Her latest satellites in Britain.84
                        
                        Sometimes in black dissenting cloth,85
                        
                        She figures like an undertaker,86
                        
                        And sometimes plunges, nothing loath,87
                        
                        Into the garments of a Quaker.88
                        XII.
You’ll find her recommending pikes89
                        
                        At many a crowded chartist meeting,90
                        
                        Where gentlemen, like William Sykes,91
                        
                        To exiled patriots vote their greeting.92
                        
                        
You’ll find her also with her friends,93
                        
                        Engaged upon a bloody errand,94
                        
                        When, stead of arguments, she sends95
                        
                        Her bludgeoneers to silence Ferrand.96
                        XIII.
You’ll find her too, at different dates,97
                        
                        With men of peace on platforms many,98
                        
                        Denouncing loans to foreign states.99
                        
                        Whereof they could not raise a penny.100
                        
                        In short, to end the catalogue,101
                        
                        There’s hardly any son of Edom102
                        
                        Who, in his character of rogue,103
                        
                        Wont tell you that he worships Freedom.104
                        XIV.
Yet hold—one sample more—the last,105
                        
                        Ere of this theme we make a clearance ;106
                        
                        One little month is barely past107
                        
                        Since London saw her grand appearance,108
                        
                        In one of those enormous hats,109
                        
                        Short leggings and peculiar jerkins,110
                        
                        Which men assume who tend the vats111
                        
                        Of Barelay and his partner Perkins.112
                        XV.
To that great factory of beer,113
                        
                        Uneonseious wholly of his danger,114
                        
                        Nor dreaming that a foe was near,115
                        
                        There came, one day, an aged stranger.116
                        
                        He was a soldier, and had fought117
                        
                        In other lands ’gainst revolution ;118
                        
                        And done his utmost—so he thought—119
                        
                        To save his country’s constitution.120
                        XVI.
But saving states, like other things121
                        
                        Is not in highest vogue at present ;122
                        
                        And those who stand by laws and kings123
                        
                        Must look for recompense unpleasant.124
                        
                        Fair Freedom brooding o’er the drink125
                        
                        That makes the Briton strong and hearty,126
                        
                        Began to sneeze upon the brink :127
                        
                        As though she scented Bonaparte.128
                        XVII.
“ Ah, ha !”  she cried, and cried again—129
                        
                        At every word her voice grew louder—130
                        
                        “ I smell an Austrian or a Dane,131
                        
                        I smell a minion of gunpowder !132
                        
                        Some servant of a kingly race133
                        
                        My independent nostril vexes !134
                        
                        Say—shall he dare to show his face,135
                        
                        Within this hall of triple X’s ?136
                        XVIII.
“ ’Tis true—he is unarmed, alone,137
                        
                        A stranger, weak, and old, and hoary—138
                        
                        Yet—on, my children! heave the stone !139
                        
                        The legs the risk, the more the glory !”140
                        
                        
She ceased :  and round the startled man,141
                        
                        As round the Indian crowds the cayman,142
                        
                        From vat, and vault, and desk, and van,143
                        
                        Thronged brewer, maltster, clerk, and drayman.144
                        XIX.
“ A precious lark !”  the foremost cried ;145
                        
                        “ Come—twig him, Tom !  come—pin him, Roger !”146
                        
                        “ Who is it ?”  Then a sage replied—147
                        
                        “ He’s some infernal foreign sodger !148
                        
                        He looks as how he’d scored ere now149
                        
                        Some shoulders black and blue with lashes :150
                        
                        So pitch him here into the beer—151
                        
                        And, lads—we’ll pull off his moustaches !”152
                        XX.
They did—what brutal natures scorn,153
                        
                        What savages would shrink to do—154
                        
                        What none but basest cowards born,155
                        
                        And the most abject and most few,156
                        
                        Would offer to an old man’s head !157
                        
                        O shame—O shame to Englishmen !158
                        
                        If the old spirit be not dead,159
                        
                        ’Tis time it showed itself again !160
                        XXI.
What !  in this land which shelter gave161
                        
                        To all, whatever their degree,162
                        
                        Or were they faint, or were they brave,163
                        
                        Or were they slaves, or were they free—164
                        
                        In this Asylum of the Earth—165
                        
                        The ngblest name it ever won—166
                        
                        Shall deeds like these pollute our hearth,167
                        
                        Shall open shame like this be done ?168
                        XXII.
O most ignoble end of all169
                        
                        Our boasted order and renown !170
                        
                        The robber in the tribune’s hall—171
                        
                        The maltster in the Judge’s gown !172
                        
                        The hospitable roof profaned ;173
                        
                        Old age by ruffian force opprest,174
                        
                        And English hands most vilely stained175
                        
                        With blood of an unconscious guest !176
                        XXIII.
O Freedom !  if thou wouldst maintain177
                        
                        Thy empire on the British shore,178
                        
                        Wash from thy robes that coward stain,179
                        
                        Resume thy ancient garb once more,180
                        
                        In virgin whiteness walk abroad,181
                        
                        Maintain thy might from sea to sea,182
                        
                        And, as the dearest gift of God,183
                        
                        So men shall live and die for thee !184