Surname: Morris Forename(s): William b. 24 March 1834. d. 3 October 1896. Nationality: English. VIAF.
Poet, novelist, artist, designer, and socialist. Major figure in the Arts and Crafts
movement. Educated at Exeter College, Oxford, where he befriended Ned Jones (later
Sir Edward Burne-Jones) through whom he joined the Birmingham Set, which included
Canon Dixon. Upon moving to London in 1856, became a disciple of Dante Gabriel Rossetti.
Published the short-lived Oxford and Cambridge Magazine in 1856. Married Jane Burden on 26 April 1859. Founded the influential decorating
company, Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co., in 1861. In 1884 published A Summary of the Principles of Socialism and co-founded The Socialist League. Established the Kelmscott Press in 1891. Author
of several volumes of poetry including The Defence of Guinevere, and Other Poems (1858), The Earthly Paradise (1866-70), and Poems by the Way (1891). Biographical information: ODNB. (JS)